What term describes a patient's history with illnesses, injuries, and treatments?

The correct answer is Past Medical History. This term specifically refers to the comprehensive account of a patient's previous illnesses, injuries, surgeries, and any treatments that have occurred throughout their life. It is an essential component of a patient's medical record, as it provides healthcare providers with crucial context about the patient's health background and potential predispositions to certain conditions.

By collecting a detailed Past Medical History, clinicians can better understand the patient's health trajectory, identify any patterns that may inform current diagnoses, and tailor treatment plans accordingly. This aspect of the patient's history can significantly impact healthcare decisions and is vital for ensuring safe and effective patient care. It differs from the Present Medical History, which focuses on the current issues and symptoms the patient is experiencing, and from Family Medical History, which looks at health conditions that may run in the family, as well as Social History, which includes factors like lifestyle, occupation, and social circumstances that could affect health.